Incredible Stargazing in August: Perseids, Sturgeon Supermoon, Jupiter and Mars

August 2024 promises an incredible array of spectacular night sky events over Toronto, making it a perfect time for astronomy enthusiasts and casual stargazers alike to look up and marvel at the universe. From the Perseids meteor shower reaching its peak, to Jupiter and Mars shining bright beside each other, there is more than just a supermoon to watch in August! Here’s what you can expect and the best spots around the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) to enjoy these celestial shows.

Key Astronomical Events in August

Jupiter near Mars: Using binoculars or a telescope, you can see these two bright planets in close proximity in the early morning sky. photo by boliviainteligente on unsplash
  1. August 4 – New Moon: The dark sky will offer optimal conditions for viewing faint objects like galaxies and star clusters.
  2. August 7 – Venus near Mercury: Look west just after sunset to see Venus and Mercury close together in the sky, offering a rare visual treat.
  3. August 12 – Perseids Meteor Shower Peak: This meteor shower is a yearly highlight, with up to 100 meteors (shooting stars) per hour. The moonlight will not be excessive, as it does sets at about midnight so viewing throughout the night should be optimal!
  4. August 14 – Jupiter near Mars: Using binoculars or a telescope, you can see these two bright planets in close proximity in the early morning sky.
  5. August 19 – Full Moon, Sturgeon Moon, Supermoon: This night will feature a particularly bright and large full Super Moon, as it will be closer to earth, making it a great opportunity for photography.
  6. August 21 – Moon near Saturn; Lunar Occultation of Saturn: Saturn will be very close to the Moon, and depending on your location, you might see the Moon occult (cover) Saturn.
  7. August 27 – Moon near Jupiter: Another chance to see the Moon and Jupiter close together, visible with the naked eye.
  8. August 28 – Moon near Mars: The crescent Moon will be near Mars in the evening sky, easily spotted without special equipment.

Best Viewing Spots in the GTA

August 12 – Perseids Meteor Shower Peak: This meteor shower features over 100 meteors (shooting stars) per hour. photo by Michal Mancewicz on unsplash

To truly appreciate these phenomena, you’ll want to find a spot with minimal light pollution and a clear horizon. Here are some of the best places around Toronto for stargazing:

  • Tommy Thompson Park: Located on the Leslie Street Spit, this park extends into Lake Ontario and offers darker skies than you’d find downtown, making it ideal for meteor shower viewing.
  • Long Sault Conservation Area: About an hour’s drive from Toronto, this area is far from city lights and offers unobstructed views of the sky.
  • Binbrook Conservation Area: Situated near Hamilton, this spot is favoured by local astronomy clubs for its relatively dark skies and good visibility.
  • Riverwood Conservancy: Located in Mississauga, Riverwood has areas with less light pollution that are suitable for viewing planetary conjunctions and the moon’s phases.
  • David Dunlap Observatory: For those interested in more guided experiences, the observatory in Richmond Hill offers public viewing nights where telescopes are available, and experts are on hand to explain the sights.

Tips for Successful Stargazing

Meteor cascading across the sky. photo by Alexander Andrews, unsplash
  • Check the Weather: Clear skies are crucial for good stargazing. Be sure to check the forecast and plan your outing when weather conditions are favourable.
  • Bring the Right Gear: A pair of binoculars or a small telescope can enhance your viewing experience, especially for planets and the moon. Don’t forget a comfortable chair or blanket, as well as warm clothing.
  • Use Apps: Astronomy apps can help you identify stars, planets, and constellations, enhancing your understanding and enjoyment of the night sky.

This August, take the opportunity to connect with the cosmos. Whether you’re watching a meteor shower, spotting planets, or just enjoying the moonlit night, the GTA offers some of the best spots to embrace the universe’s wonders. Happy stargazing!

by Ryan Howse-Hackl

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